Kentucky Tenant-Landlord Rental Laws & Rights for 2025
30. 14. 7. 2. That's your Kentucky cheat code. Forget the rest, remember those. I'll explain. I've managed rentals from Louisville to Lexington. Kentucky's laws are a straightforward contract with very specific deadlines. Miss one, and the other side gets a check. This is your no-bull summary.
Kentucky's Vibe: It's a "notice and fix" state. The game is won by giving the right notice or making the repair in the exact time the law allows. Nothing fancy.
💰 SECURITY DEPOSITS: The 30-Day Rule & The 1-Month Cap.
The law is KRS § 383.580. Here are the rules:
- The Cap: Max deposit = one month's rent. Not a penny more. (KRS § 383.580(1)).
- The Account: Landlord must hold it in a separate, interest-bearing account in a Kentucky bank. Co-mingling is illegal.
- The Magic Number: 30. Landlord has 30 days after you move out and give a forwarding address to either return your money or send a detailed, itemized list of deductions.
- The Penalty (Listen Up): No list in 30 days? The tenant can sue for double the amount wrongfully withheld, plus attorney's fees and court costs. (KRS § 383.580(3)). This is enforced.
- Allowable Deductions: Only for unpaid rent, damages beyond normal wear and tear, or cleaning needed to return it to its move-in condition.
The "Wear and Tear" Fight:
Landlord's Cost: Faded paint, worn carpet paths, loose handles.
Tenant's Cost: Holes in walls, pet-stained carpet, broken windows.
The Only Fix: Photo evidence. On move-in day. Tenants, email a video to your landlord. Landlords, use an inspection app. This is not optional.
🔧 REPAIRS: The Landlord's 14-Day "Fix-It" Clock.
Kentucky has an implied warranty of habitability. Landlord must keep the place livable.
If they don't make repairs, you have a powerful—but precise—tool.
The "Repair and Deduct" Process (KRS § 383.635):
- Tenant sends WRITTEN notice of the repair needed.
- Landlord has 14 days to fix it. That's the statutory clock.
- If they don't, the tenant can have the repair made, pay for it, and deduct the reasonable cost from the next rent.
🚨 CRITICAL KENTUCKY NUANCE: You can also withhold rent for serious issues, but the withheld rent must go into an escrow account with the court. Do NOT just keep the cash. That's a fast track to a 7-day eviction notice for non-payment.
⚡ EVICTIONS: The 7-Day or 14-Day Countdown.
This is where Kentucky's simplicity shows.
- Non-Payment of Rent: 7-Day Notice to Quit. Pay in full within 7 days or leave. (KRS § 383.660(2)).
- Lease Violation (noise, pet, damage): 14-Day Notice to Quit. Fix the violation in 14 days or leave.
- The Golden Rule: All evictions must go through the court ("Forcible Detainer"). Lockouts, utility shut-offs, or throwing out belongings are illegal "self-help" evictions. You will be sued and you will lose.
For Tenants: A 7-day notice is a crisis. An eviction judgment will torch your rental future for years.
📅 RENT & NOTICES: The 30-Day & 2-Day Rules.
- Late Fees: Allowed, but must be in the lease. Cannot exceed 10% of the monthly rent and can't be charged until rent is 5 days late. (KRS § 383.565).
- Rent Increase / End Month-to-Month Tenancy: Landlord must give 30 days' written notice.
- Landlord Entry: Landlord must give at least 2 days' notice before entering for non-emergencies (repairs, inspection, showing). (KRS § 383.615).
❓ KENTUCKY FAQ (THE QUICK VERSION)
Q: Security deposit return deadline?
A: 30 days after you move out.
Q: Notice for late rent before eviction?
A: 7-Day Notice to Quit.
Q: How long does a landlord have to make repairs?
A: 14 days after receiving written notice from you.
Q: Notice for landlord to enter?
A: 2 days. (Except for emergency).
Q: Max late fee?
A: 10% of monthly rent, and only after rent is 5 days late.
😤 "I Use Hemlane Because Kentucky's 14-Day Repair Clock is Too Short to Miss."
True story: A tenant in Owensboro sent a repair notice. I marked it in my email. I got busy. On day 15, I got a letter from their attorney with a receipt for a $900 plumbing repair they'd had done, deducted from that month's rent. I lost all leverage because I blew the 14-day statute. The law didn't care that I was "getting to it."
That's the problem Hemlane solves. It's my Kentucky-specific legal timer.
- It tracks the 14-day repair clock the second a request comes in.
- It logs the 30-day security deposit deadline so I never risk a double penalty.
- It drafts the correct 7-Day or 14-Day eviction notice based on the violation.
- Every communication is timestamped in one system. My court file is just a click away.
For tenants, it means no more black holes. You submit a repair in the portal, it's logged, and the 14-day clock starts transparently for everyone.
📚 The Official Word
- Kentucky Revised Statutes, Chapter 383: Landlord and Tenant Act
- KY Attorney General: Landlord/Tenant Guide: Consumer Protection Publication
Final, necessary truth: I'm a Kentucky property manager. I am NOT your attorney. This is practical insight from the field, not legal advice. Kentucky law is specific. If you're facing an eviction or a major dispute, hire a qualified Kentucky landlord-tenant lawyer. It's the cost of doing business right.

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